Ferocactus Britton & Rose (1922)

(Latin ferus = wild, latin cactus = cactus)
wild (spination) cactus; because of the strong spination of some species

globe or barrel cactus, flat round or later columnar, usually very large, clumping, forming clusters
ribs numerous; spines strong, often in bright colors
central spine are frequent hooked, flat
flowers compact, yellow or red, pericarpel with dense joints
fruits opens at the base

Highslide JS
 

Distribution

south of USA - California, Utha, Nevada, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas
Mexico - to Oaxaca
very warm steppes

Growth period

much of sun and heat - for a colored spination is much of sun necessary
sparse to moderate watering after drying of the soil
this genus is sensitive against moisture and grow very slowly

Winter period

bright and dry at 5–10°C (41–50°F)
Ferocactus flavovirens and F. latispinus not under 12°C (53°F)
this two species could get epidermis damages with to low temperatures
(light brown stains)

Substrat

pure minerally with less of loam, very permeable to water
   
Ferocactus glaucescens (De Candolle) Britton & Rose (1922)
 
Highslide JS
  Highslide JS   Highslide JS
         

Habitat

Mexico
Guanajuato, Querétaro, San Luis Potosí

Description

blue becomming Ferocactus
globular, in age somewhat longish, blue-green
11–13 ribs
6–8 spines, same lenght, 3 cm (1.2 in), yellow
flowers to 2 cm (0.8 in) long, yellow, petals longish,

bloom first as older plant

Synonyms

Echinocactus glaucescens De Candolle (1828)
Bisnaga glaucescens
(De Candolle) Orcutt (1926)
Parrycactus glaucescens
(De Candolle) Doweld (2000)

CITES

Appendix II
 
Description of "Kakteen von A bis Z" by Walter Haage with courtesy by Kakteen-Haage made available.
Pictures of the collection by Donna and Robert Ellis; Tucson, Arizona

 

 

www.Kakteensammlung-Holzheu.de